Nothing beats warm flaky old-fashioned biscuits straight from the oven. Comfort food of comfort foods! Warm, flaky biscuits that pull apart in the middle for a little pat of butter are so yummy. That is why they are a staple of southern cooking and once you make them, this will be one of your favorite go-to recipes as well. No need to buy a mix or can ever again!ย Now you can make biscuits quick and like a pro, with this easy, 6-ingredient recipe.
Why Our Recipe
- Fool-proof recipe using just 6 pantry staple ingredients.
- Flexible guide for the fats you can use to make biscuits including butter, shortening, coconut oil, and lard.
- Use milk for traditional biscuits, or buttermilk for buttermilk biscuits with a slightly higher rise to them.
Warm, flaky, old fashioned biscuits are the best! These biscuits go with almost any meal and are easy to throw together in a hurry.
Methods for Biscuit Making
Homemade biscuits require you to cut fat (like butter or shortening) into a flour mixture until it resembles coarse meal or sand. There are several options to do this.
- GRATER: The easiest way to cut fat into flour is to grate it using a cheese grater. This works particularly well for cold butter.
- PASTRY CUTTER: A traditional, old fashioned way to cut fat into flour is to use a pastry cutter. This specialized kitchen tool has 3 to 4 curved blades attached to a handle so that you can cut the fat into the flour using a rocking motion.
- FOOD PROCESSOR: A food processor is a great modern small kitchen appliance that makes it really easy to cut fat into flour. Simply place your flour mixture into the bowl of the food processor along with your cold fat. Using the S-blade, pulse the mixture together until it resembles coarse meal or sand.
- TWO KNIFE METHOD: The hardest method uses two knives to cut the solid fat into the flour by cutting the knives parallel against each other. Hold one butter knife in each hand. Criss cross the two knives to form an X-shape, with the flat sides of the blades touching each other. Place the knives in this shape into the fat and flour and slice the blades against each other in an outward motion repeatedly, similar to how scissors work.
Best Fats for Biscuits
Like many pastries, biscuits require a solid fat source to achieve their flaky texture. Every source of fat will yield a slightly different result as they have different flavors and result in a different texture.
PRO TIP: Always ensure that whatever fat you use in your homemade biscuits is as cold as possible. Cold fats that haven’t softened yield the flakiest biscuits.
- SHORTENING:ย For the tallest biscuits, use shortening because it has a higher melting point. As they bake, the flour and shortening are forced apart until the shortening melts. By this point, the biscuit will be set, creating that highly sought-after flaky texture.ย For the best flavor, use butter-flavored shortening, as regular shortening often lacks a little bit in the flavor department.ย
- BUTTER: Butter provides a great flavor for your biscuit recipe, but has a lower melting point than shortening. Because butter contains somewhere around 15% water, you’ll notice some shrinkage as the water evaporates during baking, resulting in a shorter biscuit.
- COCONUT OIL: A popular trend in baking today is to use coconut oil. Coconut oil can be used to make flaky biscuits, but you’ll want to measure and freeze the coconut oil first.ย Because coconut oil has such a low melting point, it’s best to make smaller biscuits so that the baking process happens faster and more evenly, forcing apart the fat and flour as quickly as possible.
- LARD: If you want to make these the way our not-so-distant ancestors did, use lard. Lard is very similar to shortening,ย but usually comes from pig fat. It has a distinctive flavor that many enjoy.
Using Baking Soda
Baking soda has 3 to 4 times the strength as baking powder so you’ll need to reduce the amount called for in this recipe when making a substitution. To replace the 1 tablespoon of Baking Powder in this recipe, use 1 teaspoon of Baking Soda instead. That’s it, and it will still make some delicious, warm, flaky, old-fashioned biscuits.
Using Self-Rising Flour
Self-rising flour contains flour, baking powder, and salt. While it is hard to predict the exact ratios of flour to baking powder to salt in the mixture, you will most likely still get great results.ย Be sure to leave out adding any additional baking powder or salt until you’ve seen how it turns out with your particular brand of self rising flour. For best results, simply follow the recipe using all-purpose flour.
Serve your biscuits with…
Watch the video belowย where Rachel will walk you through every step of this recipe. Sometimes it helps to have a visual, and weโve always got you covered with our cooking show. You can find the complete collection of recipes onย YouTube, ourย Facebook Page, or right here on our website with their corresponding recipes.
This recipe first appeared on The Stay At Home Chef on March 12, 2013
A very easy recipe but awesome even better when is easiest always better
Hi Rachael. Thank you for all these great recipes and the instructions to make them. I’m 79 years old and having to cook out of necessity. This morning I made your biscuits and they came out great. Couldn’t believe I made them. Thank you again.
My son has different food allergies, and we use a palm oil shortening for most things. Would that work in this recipe? Any adjustments that I should make? Thank you!
It’s worth a try!
OMG ! Girl you rock ! I am sitting here enjoying the best tasting biscuits Iโve ever had thanks to you ! Just want to say thank you for all your wonderful recipes time and effort you put in your show ! May God Bless you in all you do ! ???????
Is there a high altitude adjustment for this recipe?
King Arthur has a great guide: http://www.kingarthurflour.com/learn/high-altitude-baking.html
I live in Australia and the substitute for shortening I use is Copha or I freeze a blckk of butter and grate it over the flour and also if you flour your biscuit cutter each time and don’t twist it you all get a beeter rise.
I just made these today & when I combined everything, the dough was VERY sticky. Almost a “drop biscut” consistency. I had to add a lot of flour while hand mixing to get everything to hold together.
Did I do something wrong? Please advise.
Also, all the biscuits split in the middle.
The amount of flour you use always varies based on a variety of factors including how you measure your flour, how you measure your liquid ingredients, the weather, and more. You should always go by feel on the recipe.
What is shortening?
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shortening
Hi Rachel, I just found your blog while looking for biscuit recipes. I have tried some of these on a recent trip to the States and I am hooked! No commercial version exists here that I have ever seen so I would love to make my own.
Unfortunately, I have never heard of shortening and I don't believe it is available where I live (nor is lard easily attainable). Would you say replacing it with butter should work? Or is Margarine more similar/preferable?
You can use butter but it will produce a different result because butter has a lower melting point. I would try refrigerating the cut biscuits before baking will help and increasing the baking temperature by 25 degrees. It is harder to produce as flaky biscuit with butter but it isn't impossible.
Thanks, I will give it a try.
Have you tried these with coconut oil or wheat flour? Just wondering because they look amazing but hubby is diabetic so whole grains means he gets to eat more.
I haven't tried it myself, but I do wonder if it could work. The problem would be that coconut oil's melting point is 76 degrees, which means the fat would melt too fast for the biscuit to become flaky. If I were to try it, I'd actually freeze the cut out biscuits first, before putting them into the oven.
As for wheat flour, you could always substitute it, however, it will produce a more dense final product.
I know how difficult it can be to cook diabetes friendly! Keep at it because it is worth any sacrifice!
I wish I could make buttermilk biscuits like my Mother could.
Hello, I have this probelm to cook for my parents because they are both diabetic too. For substituting whole wheat in any recipe, professional chefs advise to use half whole wheat with half white flour, because 100 percent whole wheat will result in a very dense bread. The white flour helps lighten it of course. Irish Soda bread also uses whole wheat flour well.
I used cocomut oil in my recipe, and they turned out great.. I did double the recipe, so I did half butter and half coconut oil.. if you use whole wheat flour its heavier.. I would use half white and half whole wheat.